How to poach shrimp so they turn out perfectly cooked and flavorful. Cooking times will vary depending on the size of your shrimp. The recipe below assumes large shrimp, but we have provided guidance for other sizes of shrimp in the article above.
1 pound large shrimp (31-40 per pound), see notes for cooking more than one pound
2 quarts water
1 lemon, cut in half
2 cloves garlic, peeled and lightly crushed
1 bay leaf
3 twists pepper grinder
1 ½ tablespoons salt
1/2 teaspoon Cajun seasoning, optional
Depending on your serving preferences, you can choose to peel the shrimp or leave the shells intact. For salads, we peel and devein the shrimp before poaching. For a shrimp cocktail, you may want to peel and devein the shrimp while leaving the tails on.
Add 2 quarts of water to a large pot and place it on the stove over high heat. Squeeze a little lemon juice into the water and drop the lemon halves into the pot. Add the garlic, bay leaf, pepper, salt, and Cajun seasoning. Bring the liquid to a rolling boil.
Once the water reaches a rolling boil, remove the pot from the heat and immediately submerge the shrimp into the hot water. Use a timer to set the recommended cooking time. For large shrimp, we poach them for three minutes. The article has cooking times based on shrimp size.
Using tongs or a slotted spoon, carefully transfer the cooked shrimp to a plate. Allow them to cool by placing them in the refrigerator or plunge them into a prepared ice-water bath.
If you plan to poach another batch of shrimp, make sure the poaching liquid returns to a rolling boil before adding the second batch.